Exploding Array Columns in PySpark: explode() vs. explode_outer()

Christopher Chung
Data Engineering Lab
3 min readJan 30, 2024

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Splitting nested data structures is a common task in data analysis, and PySpark offers two powerful functions for handling arrays: explode() and explode_outer(). This article delves into their functionalities, highlighting their similarities and key differences through illustrative code snippets and sample datasets. We'll keep the word count around 1500 words for conciseness.

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Christopher Chung
Data Engineering Lab

Data Engineering | Management | Governance | Strategy | Leadership | Culture https://topmate.io/chris_chung